Start here
Before anything else: build.
Most people come to us wanting the VC path. That's backwards. You don't start with a path. You start with building.
Not a course. Not a book. Not advice from a coach. You make things people want. The path shows up after, and it should always start with a customer in mind.
What if it's world-changing research or technology? Same answer. Until you build something someone can use, it's a research project. Research projects are fine. They're just not companies.
That doesn't mean research-heavy things won't take years of research. Some will. Groq was default dead for the better part of a decade, selling mostly to universities and research labs while it built genuinely hard technology. Nvidia bought it for twenty billion. That only works when you know the prize at the end. Which means even years out, you need answers to three questions. Who will buy this when it's ready? How will they buy it? How much will they pay? The last one is always a best guess. Make the guess anyway.
And this isn't just for the research-heavy. Whatever you're building, the answers to those questions change every time you learn something. That's the point. They're not a plan. They're a compass bearing. You adjust the bearing as you learn. You just don't move without one.
And speed matters more than you think. You have to learn to go faster than you're comfortable going. Shipping something imperfect feels like shame. Leave the shame behind and go. The founders who stall aren't the ones who lacked ideas. They're the ones who polished instead of shipped.
Everything below assumes you're building. If you're not, close this tab and go build something. Come back when it exists.
Seven questions follow, in the order you'll hit them. Each section is the distilled version. The readings and dinner recaps linked under each one are where the depth is.
01 · The first question
How do I start?
- Most founders aren't too ambitious. They're too embarrassed to say the big vision out loud. SF founders lead with the crazy vision, then explain how. Canadian founders often only talk about the how.
- The difference between a project and a startup is the North Star. Know which mountain you're climbing, even if you start at base camp with a practical product.
- Build for love, not hype. Your first customers buy you, not the perfect product. Find the ones who will pay despite the flaws.
- Not everything needs to be VC-backed. A profitable $1-10M company is a valid outcome. Skip the startup theater either way.
- Default outcome is failure. Accept it and swing anyway.
02 · The pitch
How do I tell the story?
- Your demo exists to get the next conversation. Not to close, not to prove perfection. Interesting beats complete.
- Investors don't validate businesses. They evaluate whether you can figure things out.
- Sound bites beat slides. People remember one line, not ten features. Craft the line.
- Customer stories are your best pitch. Real usage and real revenue beat any TAM slide. Nobody believes "1% of the market" math, including the people who write it.
- Tall poppy syndrome is real and it's costing you. Hedging reads as a signal you won't persist through the hard parts.
03 · The work
What do I actually do all day?
- Direct sales. That's the answer. The only path through early stage is relentless, manual, unscalable customer work.
- The automation trap kills early companies. Automating customer relationships too early produces false signals and no learning.
- Plans are learning tools, not predictions. Short term is real, medium term is sort of fiction, long term is all fiction. The point is the learning moment when you miss.
- If you can predict your metrics, you have a business. Know how many calls become meetings become sales.
- "We talked to 50 customers" beats "our TAM is $14B" every time.
04 · Survival
Am I default dead or default alive?
- Running out of money kills 100% of companies. The game is not valuation. The game is staying alive long enough to get lucky.
- Cost out your business honestly. What does minimum viability cost? What revenue do you need, by when? That exercise hands you your real milestones.
- A polite "sounds great" is not validation. Especially in Canada. Validation is a customer using the product and paying for it.
- Watch for the YIPs: young inexperienced founder problems. Embarrassment leads to overbuilding leads to more failure. Recognize the loop and step out.
- Default alive is a choice, not a lucky outcome.
05 · The decision
Should I take investor money?
- VC is a milestone machine. You raise to hit milestones that attract the next round. That's the whole product. Raising $10M doesn't make you default alive.
- Nothing is real until there's a term sheet. "We're interested" and "let's stay in touch" are pipeline management, not commitments. Don't slow down waiting for signals.
- Read the fund's thesis before you pitch. Geography, stage, sector, check size. If there's no thesis posted, read the portfolio. OpenVC helps.
- Investors talk to each other constantly. The back channel starts the minute you leave the room. A good lawyer and/or banker is one of your best assets for navigating it. It's why we love working with Osler and TD Innovation Partners on the workshop and dinner series.
- Start fundraising six months before you need the money. And know that a high cap on your first round can quietly become your last round.
06 · The machine
How does VC actually work?
- The power law runs everything. Even top funds lose money on half their investments. VCs aren't looking for good companies. They're looking for companies that can return the entire fund.
- Do the math on a $100M fund: roughly $20M in fees, $20M in write-offs, and the remaining $60M needs to return around $240M. Now you know what your investor needs from you.
- Seed valuations have exploded while survival rates haven't moved in 30 years. At inflated entry prices, the required exit becomes a billion-dollar outcome, not $100M.
- The minute you take VC money you're on their fund's clock, not your business's rhythm.
- The best fundraising move is often to stop fundraising. Spend a month doubling revenue and come back with names and numbers.
07 · The first cheque
How does the first cheque actually happen?
Barn Ventures writes first cheques into ideas before they make sense. $50K USD, often before a pitch deck exists. People ask how that's possible. The answer is boring: trust forms in person, over time, and capital follows it.
- The easiest founder to back is the one who's been building in front of you for months before they ever raised. Not the best deck. The known quantity.
- What that looks like in practice: go to events. Demo the half-finished thing. Ask questions in the room. Meet people before you need anything from them.
- Show up before you're ready. If the first time an investor hears your name is your fundraise email, you're a cold call.
- This isn't a Barn quirk. Every early-stage investor works this way whether they admit it or not. Most deal flow is people they already know. The back channel from section 5 starts working for you long before you raise.
- None of this is a promise of a cheque. It's how you stop being a stranger.
The honest limit
The part a page can't teach.
Here's the honest limit of this guide: words don't change people much. You can read every essay linked above and still not know what building looks like.
You learn that in a room. The speed. The highs and the lows arriving in the same week. The constant not knowing whether you're doing the right thing, and watching someone two tables over feel the same way and ship anyway.
The workshops and dinners are the structured slice of it. The rest is ambient, and it runs all week. Someone posts in #shipping and three people who solved that exact problem answer within the hour. Wednesdays at noon the room compares notes, technical one week, not the next. Demo Night comes around monthly and someone shows a half-broken thing and nobody flinches, because half-broken is what progress looks like. Hive matches you one-on-one with another member every couple of weeks. Builder Circles meet in small groups around a shared problem. And when someone wants a session that doesn't exist yet, they book the space and run it themselves. That knowledge doesn't compress into a page. It transfers by proximity.
Barn is there for the people starting out. But it finds you in the room, not through this page. You have to show up.
Where this came from
The Founder Program.
The Founder Program runs each term at Builders Club, 165 King St W, Kitchener. A midday workshop, then dinner with a founder who has done the work: shipped, scaled, sold, sometimes failed first. The notes above are what survived contact with those rooms.
The door is not complicated. Come to an event. Work from the space for a day. Join the Founder Program when a term starts. The people who get the most out of the room are the ones who showed up before they needed it.
More writing at Build From Here.